河北省超高壓線路一次連續(xù)覆冰事件的模擬與診斷
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

河北省科技廳重點研發(fā)計劃項目“導線覆冰和風偏氣象災害精準預警技術(shù)研究”(22375405D)、河北省氣象局科研開發(fā)項目“基于改進的Jones電線積冰模型預報預警技術(shù)研究”(21ky08)共同資助


Simulation and Diagnosis of a Continuous Ice Covering Event on UltraHigh Voltage Line in Hebei Province
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻
  • |
  • 相似文獻
  • |
  • 引證文獻
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    利用1980—2021年河北省142個國家氣象站觀測資料以及電力部門提供的導線覆冰個例資料,分析了河北省歷史導線覆冰空間特征,發(fā)現(xiàn)省內(nèi)南部沿海和張家口東北部主要以霧凇覆冰為主,邢臺東北部、滄州東部地區(qū)存在少量雨凇覆冰情況。系統(tǒng)分析2015年11月15次覆冰跳閘事故的天氣環(huán)流形勢,造成此次災害的冷空氣由北向南傳播,中后期疊加來自西部向東傳播的氣流;關(guān)鍵區(qū)對流層低層存在雪水混合物和明顯的風切變,對流層中層存在“負-正-負”的溫度異常層結(jié)分布特征,熱力環(huán)流中上升運動為覆冰提供了有利條件。基于氣象觀測資料,綜合考慮導線覆冰增長、維持、消融過程,建立導線覆冰小時級覆冰厚度預報模型。利用覆冰個例進行檢驗,發(fā)現(xiàn)該模型能夠較好地捕捉氣象條件對導線覆冰過程的影響,能夠客觀地反映覆冰厚度時空分布特征,為覆冰監(jiān)測預警提供精細化數(shù)據(jù)支撐。

    Abstract:

    Based on the observation data from 142 national meteorological stations in Hebei Province and the case data of conductor icing provided by the electric power department, the spatial characteristics of the historical conductor icing in Hebei Province are being analysed. It is found that the southern coast of Hebei Province and the northeast of Zhangjiakou mainly experience rime icing, and there is a small amount of glaze icing in the northeast of Xingtai and the east of Cangzhou. The weather circulation of 15 typical cases in November 2015 is systematically analysed. The cold air which causes the disaster is spreading from north to south, and the airflow moving from west to east is getting superimposed in the middle and late stages. In the key region, there is a mixture of snow and water as well as obvious wind shear in the lower troposphere, and a "negative-position-negative” temperature anomaly stratification distribution in the middle troposphere. The upward movement in the thermal circulation provides favourable conditions for ice covering. Based on meteorological observation data, a prediction model of hourly ice thickness is established, which comprehensively considers the growth, maintenance and ablation processes of wire ice coating. It is found that the model can better capture the influence of the meteorological conditions on the icecovering process of conductors, and can objectively reflect the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of ice-covering thickness, thus providing refined data support for ice-covering monitoring and early warning.

    參考文獻
    相似文獻
    引證文獻
引用本文

尤琦,賈小衛(wèi),曲曉黎,趙增保,王潔,楊琳晗.河北省超高壓線路一次連續(xù)覆冰事件的模擬與診斷[J].氣象科技,2023,51(6):888~897

復制
分享
文章指標
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-10-24
  • 定稿日期:2023-06-26
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-12-28
  • 出版日期:
您是第位訪問者
技術(shù)支持:北京勤云科技發(fā)展有限公司
金山区| 商丘市| 织金县| 青铜峡市| 鱼台县| 阜城县| 榆中县| 茶陵县| 共和县| 民勤县| 淮阳县| 宝应县| 池州市| 稷山县| 柯坪县| 福海县| 荔波县| 镇平县| 冕宁县| 肇庆市| 府谷县| 福鼎市| 日照市| 岳西县| 花莲县| 昭觉县| 博爱县| 连州市| 荣昌县| 山东省| 措美县| 长沙市| 蕲春县| 杭锦旗| 庄河市| 钟祥市| 宜宾县| 临潭县| 盖州市| 贵溪市| 石狮市|