CLDAS數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量在線評(píng)估系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(91437220)、公益性行業(yè)(氣象)科研專(zhuān)項(xiàng)(GYHY201506002;GYHY201306045)、中國(guó)氣象局“氣象資料質(zhì)量控制及多源數(shù)據(jù)融合與再分析”創(chuàng)新工程項(xiàng)目資助


Design and Implementation of an Online CLDAS Data Quality Assessment System
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    摘要:

    數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量評(píng)估是模式業(yè)務(wù)運(yùn)行中重要環(huán)節(jié)。本文利用土壤水分觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)和中國(guó)氣象局陸面數(shù)據(jù)同化系統(tǒng)(CLDAS)產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù),采用MySQL數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)和html、JavaScript、HighChart等Web技術(shù),建立CLDAS數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量在線評(píng)估系統(tǒng)。系統(tǒng)采用相關(guān)系數(shù)、均方根誤差、相對(duì)偏差和平均偏差等統(tǒng)計(jì)指標(biāo),實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)任意站點(diǎn)及省份、任意時(shí)段、不同土壤層次的土壤濕度的評(píng)估分析,并以時(shí)間序列圖,散點(diǎn)圖等多種方式對(duì)比顯示土壤濕度觀測(cè)與模擬值。系統(tǒng)具備各類(lèi)統(tǒng)計(jì)指標(biāo)的實(shí)時(shí)計(jì)算,并通過(guò)Web頁(yè)面實(shí)時(shí)展示評(píng)估結(jié)果,實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)模式產(chǎn)品的數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)視。

    Abstract:

    Data quality assessment is an important part in model operation application. In this paper, the soil moisture observation data and China Meteorological Administration Land Data Assimilation System (CLDAS) data are used to establish the online CLDAS data quality assessment system through the MySQL database and the Web technology like html, JavaScript, HighChart, etc. The assessment analysis between the simulated soil moisture and the observed soil moisture at any of stations and provinces, times and different soil layers is implemented in the form of correlation coefficient, root mean square error, relative deviation, and mean deviation. Diagrams such as time series and scatter are visually displayed to compare the observation and simulated data in the system. The statistical indexes can be calculated immediately using JavaScript language in the Web platform. The assessment results and the comparison diagrams can be showed through the internet Web page, and the realtime monitoring of the model product data quality can be achieved.

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李顯風(fēng),師春香,胡佳軍,韓帥,姜志偉. CLDAS數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量在線評(píng)估系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)[J].氣象科技,2017,45(6):1116~1124

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  • 收稿日期:2016-11-15
  • 定稿日期:2017-03-29
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-12-28
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