臺風雷達三維組網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品顯示系統(tǒng)研制
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中國博士后科學基金項目(20080431114)、災害天氣國家重點實驗室基金項目(2010LASWA02)、南京信息工程大學校科研基金項目(20070113,20070032)資助


Design and Implementation of CINRAD 3D Mosaic Product Display System for Typhoon
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    摘要:

    在臺風組網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品生成系統(tǒng)的基礎上,根據(jù)臺風監(jiān)測預警的實際情況,開發(fā)臺風雷達三維組網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品顯示系統(tǒng)。該顯示系統(tǒng)兼顧實時處理和歷史數(shù)據(jù)分析的需求,實現(xiàn)了臺風三維組網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品的實時監(jiān)測、動畫顯示、風場疊加等多種功能,并運用切面插值算法、臺風非對稱性方向識別算法實現(xiàn)了最大對稱軸和非對稱軸的自動定位及其切面顯示、臺風不同距離的平均RHI切面顯示。介紹顯示方法、相關(guān)算法和主要功能模塊,并使用 “黑格比”臺風作為實例,結(jié)合圖像分析臺風的非對稱性和移動路徑、強回波區(qū)、螺旋雨帶的對應關(guān)系,取得良好的應用效果。

    Abstract:

    The threedimensional structure and change of a typhoon in the landing period have close relationship with the its path and intensity. Using the CINRAD 3D mosaic typhoon products to analyze in realtime the threedimensional structure of the typhoon is important to typhoon nowcasting and warning. According to the actual situation of typhoon monitoring and warning, a CINRAD 3D mosaic product display system for typhoon is developed, on the basis of the CINRAD 3D mosaic product production system for typhoon. Taking into account the demand of realtime processing and postanalysis, the realtime monitoring, the animated display of the typhoon and CINRAD 3D mosaic products, the superposition of wind and other functions are realized. Using the section interpolation algorithm and the identification algorithm of nonsymmetric direction of typhoons, the automatic positioning and display section of the largest symmetry axis, nonsymmetric axis and the average RHI section at different distances of the typhoon are achieved. The display method, the related algorithms, and the main functional modules of the system are described. By using Typhoon HAGUPIT as an example, analyzed are the asymmetry and movement of the typhoon path and the correspondence between the strong echo areas and spiral rainbands with the images of Typhoon HAGUPIT. The application indicates that the product display system achieved satisfactory results.

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耿煥同,譚振,劉黎平,張志強,張勇.臺風雷達三維組網(wǎng)產(chǎn)品顯示系統(tǒng)研制[J].氣象科技,2012,40(2):145~152

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  • 收稿日期:2010-09-08
  • 定稿日期:2011-02-23
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2012-04-23
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